Bourbon: A Taste of America
Bourbon, the pride of American spirits, is known for its sweet and warming profile, making it a popular choice for sipping. Its deep amber hue is as characteristic as its flavour, seen in a glass with its faithful companions: ice or a splash of water to open up the bouquet. The official home of Bourbon is Kentucky, where cornfields whisper the silent poetry of this quintessential American drink. This isn’t to say we don’t love it in Australia too – who doesn’t love a Jim Beam white label bourbon.
Legal Parameters: The rules are different everywhere but the rules typically say that Bourbon needs a mash bill composed of at least 51% corn, and aged in new charred oak barrels.
Flavour Profile: Notes of caramel and vanilla often dance on the palate, with a warm, peppery finish.
Production: The production of Bourbon involves mashing, fermenting, distilling, and ageing the unique mash bill used in charred oak barrels, all under specific guidelines.
Whisky: A Global Name with Local Flavour
Stepping outside the borders of America, ‘Whisky’ is a term that resonates across the globe, with each region echoing its pronunciation differently. From the peaty seaweed gloss of Islay’s single malts to the smooth, triple-distilled offerings of the Emerald Isle, whisky’s charm is its ability to adapt to local culture and climate.
Spelling Variants: Whether spelled ‘whisky’ or ‘whiskey,’ these variations often indicate national origin. Without an ‘e,’ you’re likely sipping on a Scotch, or some Irish charm. Add the ‘e,’ and you could be enjoying a glass of bourbon or Tennessee whiskey.
Taste Profile: The world of whisky is vast, with flavours ranging from the smoky, iodine-laced undertones of a single malt Scotch to the fruitier, lighter tones of an Irish blend.
Craftsmanship: The process of distilling whisky is an art form, with each master distiller adding their unique touch to the spirit. Commonly, whisky is aged for a minimum of three years in barrels, allowing the flavours to deepen and mature.
Scotch: Where Highland Glens and Lowland Valleys Meet
Moving to the highlands and lowlands of Scotland, we encounter ‘Scotch,’ a flavour profile as diverse as the land itself. With geographical restrictions as defined as the Highlands, Lowlands, Islay, and more, Scotch offers a hue for every hill and loch, a story for every sip.
Geographical Indication: For Scotch, the geographical indication is strict; it must be made in Scotland to bear its name.
Distinctive Taste: Scotch’s taste varies greatly by region, with Islay whiskies often featured with strong peaty flavours, while Speyside may offer a smoother, more mellow profile.
Ageing: Scottish whisky must be aged for a minimum of three years in oak barrels, though it’s not uncommon for a fine single malt to wait twice that before reaching the decanter.
The world of spirits can feel impossible to learn – you’re on this article though so you’re willing to boost your understanding. You’ve now got the difference between Bourbon, Whisky, and Scotch down. Your knowledge not only enriches the drinking experience but also honours the heritage and craftsmanship each brings to the table. Cheers to knowledge and, as always, drink responsibly.